Phulka roti, also known as chapati or roti, is a popular flatbread from the Indian subcontinent. It is made from a simple dough of whole wheat flour, salt, and water, which is kneaded and then rolled into thin circles. The rotis are then cooked on a hot griddle or tawa until they puff up and are lightly browned on both sides.
Phulka roti is a staple food in many Indian households and is often served with curries, lentils, or vegetables. It is a healthier alternative to other Indian breads like naan or paratha, as it is typically made without any added oil or ghee.
The word "phulka" in Hindi means "puffed up" or "inflated," which refers to the characteristic puffiness of the roti when it is cooked properly. It is a versatile and easy-to-make bread that is enjoyed by people of all ages and is commonly eaten for breakfast, lunch, or dinner.